The Shahzadeh Mahan Garden is a Lost Paradise in the heart of the desert that magnifies the splendor and grandeur of the desert.
Kerman is the most important city in southeastern Iran and one of the largest cities in Iran. This city is home to many historical mosques and Zoroastrian fire temples and is listed among the 1000 cleanest cities in the world.
Kerman is on a large, flat plain 800 kilometers southeast of Tehran. Many parts of the city are surrounded by mountains, which create a diverse climate pattern throughout the year. Therefore, the northern part of the city is located in a desert area, while the southern part, with its higher elevations, enjoys a more temperate climate.
Kerman is famous for its long history and rich cultural heritage, reflected in its local dialect, poetry, folk music, handicrafts, and customs that Kerman has introduced to the world.
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Exploring nature and visiting a historical garden can create an amazing journey. How wonderful it is to visit a garden situated in the heart of the desert. What could be better than this?
The Shahzadeh Mahan Garden is located near the city of Mahan. This garden is one of the most beautiful examples of Shahzadeh Paradise Gardens and, along with several similar gardens, is registered as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
The Shahzadeh Mahan Garden, situated on the slopes of the Tigran Mountains, shines like a diamond in the heart of the desert. The entrance features a two-story building, with the upper floor containing rooms for living and entertaining guests. Besides the entrance building, the garden includes a royal mansion and a bathhouse. The royal mansion has now been converted into a restaurant managed by a private entity. The garden has a variety of fruit trees, and its ponds, fountains, and water features create a beautiful display.
The city of Mahan is located southeast of Kerman. Six kilometers south of Mahan lies a beautiful and large garden with a stunning structure on its grounds, known as “Bagh-e Shahzadeh” (Shazdeh Garden).
This garden was established by the order of the ruler of Baluchistan, Abdolhamid Mirza Naser al-Dowleh, during the Qajar period, and in the autumn of 1353, with the registration number 1012, it was registered on the list of national monuments.
This garden, along with eight other gardens including Pasargad in Shiraz, has earned the title “Mother of Iranian Gardens.”
When you enter the garden, you will see a beautiful structure made of brick and adobe. There are bricks along the edges of the garden that are also used on the steps. Additionally, the beautifully decorated tiles on the garden’s gateway enhance its charm and beauty. Walking on the stone and mortar paths, you will be captivated by this amazing garden.
Tourists and visitors never leave Kerman province without visiting it. The Shahzadeh Garden is extraordinary and shines like a square-shaped emerald in the heart of the desert. Seeing such an ever-green place amid the dry and hot desert seems impossible and miraculous.
The architectural beauty of the garden and its pavilion is one of the main attractions for visitors. The intricate designs, colorful tiles, and traditional Iranian architecture are a feast for the eyes.
This garden, with its lush greenery, cool water, and stunning views of the surrounding desert and mountains, is a haven of peace and tranquility. Meanwhile, the nearby city of Mahan is also worth visiting for its historical sites, traditional bazaars, and local cuisine. The Shrine of Shah Nematollah Vali, located in Mahan, is an important pilgrimage site and a prime example of Islamic architecture.
Visiting the Shahzadeh Mahan Garden is a must for travelers to Kerman province in Iran. It offers a unique opportunity to experience the beauty and serenity of a traditional Iranian garden and to learn about the history and culture of this fascinating region.
The culture and identity of a society can be reflected in its architecture and the meanings intertwined with it. In this regard, architecture and design act as mediums for conveying meaning and identity to the nation and future generations. Iranian gardens have evolved throughout the history of the Persian Empire, considering the culture and beliefs of the society. These gardens not only depict geometries and shapes but also showcase different design elements, each symbolizing and representing its unique significance within the community.
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There are numerous facilities available in this garden, which we will discuss below.
In general, art plays a significant role in the cultural history of a country by enhancing cognitive beauty, cultural value, and overall experience for visitors. This garden is a masterpiece of Iranian art and architecture, symbolizing the cultural heritage of the region, proudly displaying itself as an icon in the heart of the desert.
Architectural Beauty: The pergolas of the garden are designed in the traditional Iranian architectural style, adorned with intricate decorations, colorful tiles, and delicate craftsmanship. This architectural beauty is a form of art itself and contributes to the aesthetic appeal and cultural significance of the garden.
Landscape Design: The layout of the garden with terraced levels, a central axis with fountains, and meticulously planned greenery is a form of landscape art. This design not only creates a visually pleasing environment but also serves practical purposes such as water distribution and temperature regulation.
Water Features: The fountains and water channels in the garden are not only functional elements but also artistic features that add to the beauty and tranquility of the garden. The sound of flowing water, a reflection of light on the water’s surface, and the overall design of water features contribute to the aesthetic appreciation of the garden.
Gardening: The selection and arrangement of plants in the garden are an art in itself. The variety of trees, shrubs, and flowers enhances the beauty and attractiveness of the garden.
Cultural Importance: The art and architecture of Shahzadeh Garden reflect the region’s cultural heritage and Iranian tradition in garden design. This garden is a symbol of Iranian culture and its historical and artistic achievements.
The general measures for the protection and preservation of Iranian gardens and Shahzadeh Mahan Garden are as follows:
Conclusion
Shazdeh Mahan Garden is one of the most beautiful and attractive gardens in southeastern Iran, listed as a national monument and attracts a large number of tourists every year. If you have experienced a trip to this exciting garden, please share your thoughts with us.
Frequently Asked Questions