وبلاگ سپهران | Attractions | Famous Bridges of the World
Famous Bridges of the World, Amazing Human Experiences
Famous bridges of the world, which have become symbols of tourism, represent some of humanity’s most amazing experiences throughout history. It is fascinating and captivating to imagine how the first simple prototypes of bridges were conceived in the human mind. This discovery, which removed numerous limitations from the path of humans, has historically evolved from a functional engineered structure that could be designed and executed quite simply to masterpieces that not only pave the way for communication but also combine art and science.
Let’s briefly examine some of the most amazing bridge-building experiences worldwide from various perspectives and share them with you. We hope that reviewing them has been as delightful for you as it has been for us. Continue with the “Sepehran Blog” to become acquainted with the world’s most famous bridges.”
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The world’s longest bridge, spanning 165 kilometers, is the Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge in the vast country of China. It’s one of the most strange engineering structures globally, built in 2011 for high-speed trains traveling between Shanghai and Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu province. About 80 million people annually pass through this beautiful bridge, which was built with a budget of 5.8 billion dollars.
Location |
Country | Rebuilding | Year of construction |
Bridge name |
china |
No rebuilding | 2011 | Danyang–Kunshan Grand Bridge |
The title of the world’s longest sea bridge goes to the Hangzhou Bay Bridge in China, with a length of 35 kilometers, outperforming all its competitors to become the unrivaled champion in its category.
This bridge has six special lanes and was opened in 2008 after a decade of research and implementation to connect different areas of Shanghai and Ningbo in Zhejiang province. While this bridge is the second longest in the world after the Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge, it is also considered an architectural masterpiece requiring some of the most complex engineering calculations for its execution.
Location |
Country | Rebuilding | Year of construction |
Bridge name |
china |
No rebuilding | 2008 | Hangzhou Bay Bridge |
The busiest bridge in the world currently is the George Washington Suspension Bridge in the United States, spanning the Hudson River and connecting Manhattan in New York to Fort Lee in New Jersey. Construction of this remarkable bridge, measuring 1,450 meters in length, began in October 1927 and was completed in 1931. The bridge is 36 meters wide, 184 meters tall, and its largest span is 1,100 meters. The bridge was constructed with two levels; the lower part of the bridge was built several decades after the initial completion and was reopened on August 29, 1969.
So, the upper level has 8 lanes and the lower level has 6 lanes, making it one of the world’s busiest bridges. In addition to vehicles, the upper level has a designated lane in each direction for pedestrians and cyclists.
The Millau Cable Bridge is considered the tallest road bridge in the world, standing at an elevation of about 343 meters over the Tarn River in southern France. The bridge’s designers, Michel Virlogeux (structural engineer) and Norman Foster (architect), created this colossal bridge with 8 spans and 7 columns, measuring 2,460 meters in length, 32 meters in width, and featuring 4 lanes for vehicles.
So, the entire structure’s weight is estimated to be around 36,000 tons, supported by columns with a base thickness of 3.4/5 meters. Each of these columns, which ultimately have a thickness of 11 meters, holds an 87-meter pylon weighing 700 tons each. Construction of this beautiful bridge began on October 16, 2001, and was completed on December 16, 2004, with a budget of 394 million euros.
The bridge is built with more than 20 million bricks, which in itself is an interesting and expensive choice. However, given the presence of several large brick factories nearby, it seems to have been cost-effective for the city managers of the Saxony region. This bridge serves as a railway route, and a path for pedestrians is also provided alongside it.
The Hartland Bridge in New Brunswick, Canada, with over a century of history, spans 403 meters, making it the world’s longest covered bridge. Construction began in 1901 over the Saint John River and was completed after five years. This bridge has another notable feature related to its builders. Given the unpredictable weather conditions in New Brunswick, the Canadian government at the time had significant reservations about constructing this bridge, to the extent that they decided against it. In response, a group of locals voluntarily and collectively funded the bridge’s construction. After its successful completion, they sold the bridge to the government, thereby introducing the world to its longest covered bridge.
The Hartland Bridge in New Brunswick, Canada, with over a century of history, spans 403 meters, making it the world’s longest covered bridge. Construction began in 1901 over the Saint John River and was completed after five years. This bridge has another notable feature related to its builders. Given the unpredictable weather conditions in New Brunswick, the Canadian government at the time had significant reservations about constructing this bridge, to the extent that they decided against it. In response, a group of locals voluntarily and collectively funded the bridge’s construction. After its successful completion, they sold the bridge to the government, thereby introducing the world to its longest covered bridge.
Construction of the Nanpu Bridge began in 1988 and was completed in 1991, making it over 30 years old. Located in Shanghai, known for its modern skyline and bustling atmosphere, the bridge is a part of the People’s Republic of China.
The Nanpu Bridge is an iconic cable-stayed bridge that spans the Huangpu River, connecting the Pudong and Puxi regions of Shanghai. Its construction was essential for reducing traffic congestion and creating a crucial transportation link between the two areas. The bridge’s architectural design is renowned for its unique spiral ramps, giving it a distinct appearance. These spiral structures serve not only as an engineering solution to height constraints imposed by nearby residential areas but also add to the bridge’s visual appeal.
Akashi-Kaikyō, also known as the Pearl Bridge, is a renowned suspension bridge in Japan. Here are some details about the bridge:
Construction of the Akashi-Kaikyō Bridge began in 1988 and was completed in 1998, making it over 20 years old. The bridge is located in the city of Akashi, in Hyogo Prefecture, Japan.
The Akashi-Kaikyō Bridge holds several notable distinctions. It is the world’s longest suspension bridge with a central span of 1,991 meters (6,532 feet). It was designed to withstand powerful earthquakes, storms, and the challenging maritime conditions prevalent in the region.
This iconic suspension bridge is located in New York City, United States. Here are some details about the bridge:
Construction of the Brooklyn Bridge began in 1869 and was completed in 1883, making it over 140 years old. It is located in New York City, in the state of New York, United States.
The Brooklyn Bridge holds significant historical and architectural importance. It was one of the world’s first large-scale suspension bridges and was a tremendous engineering achievement in the 19th century. The bridge was designed by the famous engineer John Augustus Roebling and his son, Washington Roebling. It was built to connect the boroughs of Manhattan and Brooklyn, situated across the East River. The design features Gothic-style towers and intricate cable arrangements, showcasing both the bridge’s aesthetic beauty and structural integrity.
This bridge is an impressive suspension bridge located in Hong Kong, China. Here is some information about the bridge:
Construction of the Tsing Ma Bridge began in 1992 and was completed in 1997, making it over 25 years old. It is located in Hong Kong, a special administrative region of the People’s Republic of China.
The Tsing Ma Bridge is one of the longest suspension bridges in the world, carrying both road and rail traffic. It is designed to provide an important transport link between Tsing Yi Island and mainland Hong Kong. This bridge plays a crucial role in connecting the Hong Kong International Airport on Lantau Island with the urban areas of Hong Kong.
This bridge, also known as the White Bridge, is an outstanding bridge located in the city of Ahvaz, Iran. Here is some information about the bridge:
The White Bridge was built in 1936 during the reign of Reza Shah Pahlavi and is now over 85 years old. It is located in Ahvaz city, the capital of Khuzestan province in Iran.
The White Bridge holds historical importance because it played a vital role in connecting the two banks of the Karun River that passes through Ahvaz. This bridge was constructed to facilitate transportation and enhance communication between different parts of the city.
In this article, we tried to make famous the most famous bridges in the world. These famous bridges in the world have a long history that goes back to many years ago. Now these bridges have become places to visit for tourists.